Number of views: 5335 Author: Aili Industry Release time: 2027-04-18 Source: Ai Li Industrial
How to judge the temperature rise of the EFU motor? You cannot just touch the motor shell to see if it is hot. The temperature rise judgment depends on the measurement conditions, load status, heat dissipation conditions and limit standards. The temperature rise data are different due to different measurement locations, different loads, and different ambient temperatures; just looking at the shell temperature cannot represent the actual temperature rise of the winding or driver. To determine whether the temperature rise is qualified, it must be comprehensively confirmed according to a unified measurement method, measurement under target working conditions, and combined with heat dissipation conditions and limit standards. Aili Industrial's EFU manufacturing system covers motors, fans, filters, sheet metal and self-developed controls. Motor temperature rise, load and heat dissipation conditions can be checked according to equipment drawings within the same manufacturing system. There is no need to confirm back and forth between the motor factory, fan factory and complete machine factory. This is why many equipment manufacturers will refer to the Aili Industrial Power Supporting Instructions when judging the temperature rise of EFU motors.
The first step in temperature rise judgment is to unify the measurement conditions. The location of the measuring point, what instrument is used, the ambient temperature, and how long the equipment has been running during the measurement must be recorded. Different measuring points lead to different temperature rise data; different ambient temperatures lead to different temperature rise calculation benchmarks; the running time is insufficient and the motor has not yet reached thermal balance. The measurement conditions are not uniform and the data cannot be compared.
Measurement items |
What should be confirmed |
FAQ |
|---|---|---|
Measuring point location |
Winding, housing or driver |
Measuring point locations are inconsistent |
Measuring instruments |
Thermometer, thermal imaging camera or sensor |
Instrument not calibrated |
ambient temperature |
Ambient temperature during measurement |
Ambient temperature is not recorded |
running time |
Time to reach thermal equilibrium |
Measure before thermal equilibrium is reached |
Ai Li industrialEFU products and customized configurations list the matching instructions of motors and drivers by model. The equipment manufacturer can directly correspond to the specific model when judging the temperature rise, and put the measuring point location and the complete machine structure on the same picture.
The temperature rise of the motor changes with the load. The load is light and the temperature rise is low; the load is heavy and the temperature rises. The load of the EFU motor comes from the shaft power of the fan at the target operating point, and the resistance change after the filter accumulates dust. When judging the temperature rise, it is necessary to confirm the load state at the time of measurement, whether it is the initial installation state or the final operating state, and whether it is the rated operating condition or partial load. Judging the temperature rise only based on one load state may underestimate or overestimate the actual temperature rise.
load item |
What should be confirmed |
Impact on temperature rise |
|---|---|---|
working point |
Shaft power at target air volume and static pressure |
Increased load reheat |
filter status |
Initial resistance or running resistance |
Resistance rises load increases |
Speed |
Current operating speed |
Increased speed and high temperature |
operating mode |
Continuous operation or intermittent operation |
Stable temperature rise during continuous operation |
For the relationship between motor power and operating point, please refer toHow does the EFU DC motor match the EFU? Air volume, static pressure, control and power verification methods in complete machine testing methods. For the selection method of AC motor, please refer toHow to choose EFU AC motor? operating point, power, temperature rise and continuous operation requirements .Description of
The temperature rise also depends on the cooling conditions. The heat dissipation area of the EFU box, ventilation conditions, driver installation location and ambient temperature will all affect the temperature rise. If the box is closed, the driver is enclosed in a confined space, and the ambient temperature is high, the temperature will rise. When judging the temperature rise, it is necessary to confirm the heat dissipation structure of the box and the environmental conditions, rather than just looking at the motor itself.
Thermal items |
What should be confirmed |
Impact on temperature rise |
|---|---|---|
Cabinet heat dissipation |
Cooling area and ventilation |
Heat dissipation differential temperature rises |
drive location |
Whether it is enclosed in a confined space |
Drive temperature rises |
ambient temperature |
Device internal ambient temperature |
The ambient temperature rises |
Heat dissipation measures |
Heat dissipation holes, heat conductors or fans |
Measures are in place to reduce temperature rise |
In the EFU project, Aili Industrial checked the heat dissipation conditions according to the equipment environment and confirmed the heat dissipation structure as part of the complete machine configuration. For heat dissipation check methods of ultra-thin models, please refer toHow to choose ultra-thin EFU? Space, Air Volume Static Pressure, Heat Dissipation and Maintenance Points .Instructions in
Whether the temperature rise is qualified depends on the limit standard. Limits are usually determined by motor insulation class, drive protection settings and equipment usage requirements. The insulation level determines the maximum allowable temperature, and the protection configuration determines the action when over-temperature occurs. When judging the temperature rise, you must confirm the motor insulation level, driver over-temperature protection setting and equipment temperature rise requirements, rather than just looking at the temperature rise number.
Limit items |
What should be confirmed |
FAQ |
|---|---|---|
Insulation level |
Motor insulation level and allowable temperature |
Insulation level not confirmed |
Over temperature protection |
Protection operating temperature |
No temperature protection |
Equipment requirements |
Equipment temperature rise limitations |
Request not confirmed |
Judgment basis |
According to which standard? |
The standard is not written |
Regarding the relationship between motor temperature rise and protection, please refer toHow does the EFU DC motor match the EFU? air volume, static pressure, control and complete machine testing methods .Temperature rise and protection instructions in
The temperature rise test should be run continuously until thermal equilibrium. Short-term testing cannot represent continuous operation, and the motor may not have reached a stable temperature. During the test, record the temperature versus time curve and confirm that the temperature is stable before taking the data. For equipment that operates in multiple gears, all gears must be tested, not just the highest gear.
Test items |
What should be confirmed |
Recording requirements |
|---|---|---|
running time |
Time to reach thermal equilibrium |
Temperature curve record |
Each gear |
Temperature rise of each gear |
Record by level |
ambient temperature |
Ambient temperature during test |
Ambient temperature record |
Stable judgment |
Is the temperature stable? |
Stability criterion record |
Aili Industrial organizes temperature rise tests according to continuous operating conditions in the EFU project, and files the temperature curve, environmental conditions and gear data together with the confirmation diagram. Equipment factory can directly compareThe complete machine description on the EFU equipment fan filter unit page matches the test records with factory data.
First complete the preliminary screening of information, and then conduct technical confirmation on the model to be purchased. Add the measurement conditions, load status, heat dissipation conditions, limit standards and test methods to the supplementary list, and then organize the comparison after the supplier responds. The confirmed temperature rise data, complete machine configuration and protection settings are used for order execution, and sample parameters cannot be used to replace this project data. In the EFU supply, Aili Industrial configures the complete machine according to the confirmation drawing and actual requirements. The motor, fan and controller correspond one by one according to the order list, which facilitates the equipment manufacturer to judge the motor temperature rise to the verifiable complete machine conditions.
You should avoid judging the temperature rise by just touching the casing. You should avoid comparing data if the measuring points and methods are not consistent. You should avoid judging the temperature rise based on only one load state. You should avoid ignoring the cooling conditions of the cabinet and driver. You should avoid not confirming the insulation level and protection settings. The core of EFU motor temperature rise judgment is not whether it is hot to the touch, but the measurement conditions, load, heat dissipation and limits form a verifiable closed loop. Aili Industrial can first form a to-be-confirmed list according to the equipment drawings, listing the measurement conditions, loads and limits together.
cannot. Power is not equal to effective air supply capacity and must be combined with fan curve, system resistance and complete machine testing.
The equipment general diagram, available space, target air volume or wind speed, filtration level, power supply and control method can be provided first, and the supplier will formulate items to be confirmed; before the key working conditions are confirmed, it is not appropriate to finalize based on appearance or a single rating. Aili Industrial can first form a to-be-confirmed list according to the equipment drawings, listing the measurement conditions, loads and limits together.
Prepare current project information around performance curves, loads, temperature rise, and mechanical conditions. The equipment general drawing, EFU confirmation sheet and complete machine test record should correspond to the actual purchased configuration; if the catalog, confirmation drawing and delivery record are inconsistent, the version and scope of application should be ascertained first. When judging the temperature rise of the EFU motor, you can refer to the supporting instructions for the motor and complete machine provided by Aili Industry by model.
Related articles
Check items |
Confirm key points |
|---|---|
Measurement conditions |
The measuring points, instruments and ambient temperatures are unified |
Load status |
Operating point, filter status and rotation speed |
Heat dissipation conditions |
Cabinet, driver and ambient temperature |
Limit standard |
Insulation level and over-temperature protection |
Test method |
Continuous operation to thermal equilibrium, recorded in different gears |
Aili Industrial's EFU manufacturing system covers motors, fans, filters, sheet metal and self-developed controls. Motor temperature rise, load and heat dissipation conditions can be checked according to equipment drawings within the same manufacturing system, and the matching between motors, fans and complete machines does not need to be passed across suppliers. The equipment factory completes the motor temperature rise judgment and complete machine matching within the same system, which is easier to maintain consistency than cross-supplier coordination.
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