Number of views: 2591 Author: Editor of this site Release time: 2026-08-13 Source: This site
One of the core functions of EFU is:
The processed air is filtered and sent into the equipment or the target clean area.
Therefore, filters are an important part of EFU.
Many customers will ask when choosing EFU:
'Should EFU use HEPA or ULPA?'
'Isn't the higher the filtration efficiency, the better?'
'What is the difference between HEPA and ULPA?'
In fact, the choice of EFU filter cannot be based on just one:
Filtration efficiency.
Also need to consider:
Air volume
resistance
Installation dimensions
Cleanliness requirements
as well as:
Practical application of equipment.
Depending on the cleaning requirements, EFU can be configured with different types of filters.
Common ones include:
HEPA high efficiency filter
as well as:
ULPA ultra high efficiency filter.
The specific one to use needs to be determined based on the actual cleanliness requirements of the equipment.
HEPA is a type of high-efficiency air filter.
It is mainly used to remove airborne:
Fine particles.
It has applications in clean rooms, electronic manufacturing, semiconductors, medicine and other fields.
For many EFU applications:
HEPA
It has been able to meet the corresponding clean air filtration needs.
ULPA is typically used in environments with higher particle control requirements.
Compared to HEPA:
ULPA filtration efficiency is higher.
But you also need to pay attention to:
As filtration efficiency increases, system resistance may also increase.
Therefore, when using ULPA, you need to reconsider both:
fan
motor
as well as:
System air volume.
It can be simply understood as:
project |
HEPA |
ULPA |
|---|---|---|
filter level |
Efficient |
Super efficient |
Filtration efficiency |
higher |
higher |
air resistance |
Depends on model |
Usually important to consider |
application |
Common cleaning applications |
Higher cleanliness requirements |
EFU application |
widely |
Specific high cleanliness applications |
Key points in selection |
Efficiency + air volume |
Efficiency + resistance + air volume |
Need to pay attention to:
It cannot be simply assumed that ULPA is necessarily more suitable for all EFUs than HEPA.
It should be selected according to actual cleaning requirements.
uncertain.
This is a common misunderstanding in EFU filter selection.
If the device actually only needs:
HEPA
Choosing a filter with higher resistance may require a larger:
Fan capacity
To maintain the target air volume.
Therefore the filter needs to match the entire EFU system.
A reasonable choice should be:
Meet cleanliness requirements while maintaining reasonable air volume and system operating status.
Air creates resistance as it passes through the filter.
It can be simply understood as:
fan ↓ air ↓ filter ↓ generates resistance ↓ clean air
The greater the filter resistance:
The resistance that the fan needs to overcome
will also increase.
Therefore, EFU design cannot only focus on filtration efficiency.
Also need to see:
initial resistance
as well as:
Changes in resistance during use.
meeting.
When system resistance increases:
The fan operating point may change.
Actual air volume may ultimately be affected.
so:
Filters and fans must match.
Especially when using high filtration grade products such as ULPA, you need to pay more attention to this point.
Suppose the customer proposes:
'I need higher filtration efficiency.'
If you only replace the filter without adjusting the fan system, you may:
Improved filtration efficiency
↓
increased resistance
↓
Actual air volume change
Therefore, comprehensive considerations need to be taken into consideration when designing EFU:
filter efficiency
filter resistance
Fan capacity
Target air volume
as well as:
Motor operating status.
Very important.
Because EFU is usually installed at:
There is limited space inside the device.
Filter size directly affects:
EFU overall size
as well as:
Installation method.
Especially ultra-thin EFU needs to be arranged within a limited height:
motor
fan
filter
and:
Air flow channel.
Therefore, filter size needs to be determined from the early stages of product design.
One of the biggest features of ultra-thin EFU is:
Installation height is limited.
For example some devices require about:
70mm level
ultra-thin structure.
At this time, the filter not only needs to meet:
Filtering requirements
Also need to meet:
thickness limit
and:
Air volume requirements.
Therefore it is necessary to:
filter
fan
as well as:
air flow channel
Make an overall match.
It cannot be generalized.
Need to be based on:
Equipment process
target cleanliness level
Particle control requirements
as well as:
Equipment internal air requirements
Sure.
If HEPA already meets the actual requirements, there is no need to replace ULPA just to pursue a higher filtration level.
If the equipment has higher requirements for particle control, the ULPA solution can be considered.
It needs to be determined according to the specific production equipment and process environment.
Available from:
Cleanliness requirements
Air volume
Filtration efficiency
as well as:
filter resistance
Comprehensive judgment from several aspects.
For local clean air requirements inside the equipment, corresponding filters can be configured according to the actual conditions of the equipment.
Lithium battery equipment needs to be combined with:
process area
Cleanliness requirements
Air volume
as well as:
Dust control needs
Make a design.
If the equipment requires a higher wind speed and is equipped with a high-efficiency filter, special attention needs to be paid to:
filter resistance
and:
Fan capacity
match between.
The demand for clean air for panel display equipment needs to be determined based on the specific process.
Usually you need to consider:
Particle control
Air volume
wind speed
as well as:
The internal space of the device.
If the equipment space is limited, the filter size also needs to be customized and matched.
Can.
Depending on the project requirements, it can be from:
size
thickness
filter level
frame structure
as well as:
Installation method
etc. to match.
Especially for equipment-side EFU, the filter size often needs to be adjusted according to the equipment structure.
Aili Industrial's production system covers:
filter
as well as:
motor
fan
automatic control system
sheet metal
and:
Complete machine assembly.
Therefore, when designing EFU, the filter can be matched as part of the entire system, instead of selecting a filter separately and then adapting the EFU.
Because EFU is a complete system.
For example:
Improved filter efficiency
May bring:
Resistance changes.
Changes in resistance will affect:
Fan operating point.
Therefore, when designing EFU, Aili Industrial will comprehensively consider:
filter
↓
fan
↓
motor
↓
control system
Finally, a solution suitable for the operation requirements of the equipment is formed.
If customers need help from the manufacturer in selecting filters, they can provide:
Such as target cleanliness levels or particle control requirements.
How much air supply is required.
What wind speed is required in the equipment process area.
Filter allows:
length
width
thickness.
For example:
semiconductor
photovoltaic
Lithium battery
Panel display
wait.
You can simply follow the following ideas:
Consider:
HEPA.
Consider:
ULPA.
Need to also consider:
Filter size.
Important things to consider:
Filter resistance and fan capacity.
Need to do:
Filter+Fan+Motor
Overall match.
A truly reasonable EFU filter selection needs to consider both:
Filtration efficiency
resistance
Air volume
size
Usage environment
Replacement method
as well as:
The actual process of the equipment.
Therefore, when purchasing EFU, it is not recommended to only propose:
'I want HEPA.'
Instead, provide the complete:
Cleanliness requirements + air volume + installation space + application scenarios.
Aili Industries from:
filter
fan
motor
control system
arrive:
Sheet metal and complete machine assembly
A complete production system has been established.
Therefore, the filter can be configured according to the actual needs of the device-side EFU:
filter level
size
resistance
as well as:
Fan matching
Carry out comprehensive design.
for:
semiconductor
photovoltaic
Lithium battery
Panel display
electronic equipment
For other applications, the EFU filtration solution can be matched according to the specific process and installation space.
Both can be used, depending on the equipment's cleanliness requirements, air volume and system resistance.
ULPA usually has higher filtration efficiency, but it also requires attention to the corresponding filter resistance and system air volume.
uncertain. The choice should be based on actual cleanliness requirements, rather than simply pursuing a higher filtration level.
meeting. Filter resistance will affect the fan operating point, which may affect the actual air volume.
Can. Can be matched according to equipment installation space, filtration level, size and installation method.
It can be designed according to the specific product structure and filter size, and the thickness, air volume and resistance need to be considered at the same time.
uncertain. It needs to be determined according to the specific equipment process and cleanliness requirements.
Can. Aili's industrial production system covers filters, motors, fans, automatic control systems, sheet metal and complete machine assembly, and can be overall matched according to the EFU project.